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LTG William Pelham Yarborough

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LTG William Pelham Yarborough Famous memorial Veteran

Birth
Seattle, King County, Washington, USA
Death
6 Dec 2005 (aged 93)
Southern Pines, Moore County, North Carolina, USA
Burial
Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA Add to Map
Plot
SECTION 4 SITE 3099-D
Memorial ID
View Source
US Army officer, he is considered the Father of the Army’s Special Forces (also known as the Green Berets). The son of Army Colonel Leroy W. and Addessia Yarborough, he attended high school at San Raphael Military Academy in California, and graduated from the US Military Academy at West Point in 1936. His initial assignment was with the 57th Infantry Regiment (Philippine Scouts) at Fort McKinley, Luzon, and in 1940, he was transferred to the 29th Infantry Regiment at Fort Benning, Georgia. In late 1940, he joined the 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment, taking command of Company C. He helped to design the paratroopers’ boot, the paratrooper’s uniform, and most importantly (his most lasting influence) the parachutist’s badge. Promoted to Major in 1942 and selected by General Mark Clark to be his airborne advisor, he planned the airborne phase of the North African invasion, and joined in the airborne assault on Youks les Bains Airfield near Tebessa, Algeria. In March 1943, he was promoted to Commander of the 2nd Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment, and participated in the Sicily invasion. He later made the parachute assault into southern France, and in 1945, was promoted to Colonel, to command the 473rd Regimental Combat Team. At the end of World War II, Yarborough was promoted to Brigadier General, and named as Provost Marshal for US Forces in Austria. He had a number of assignments in the postwar years, and in 1961 to 1965, he was Commandant of the US Army’s Special Warfare Center and School at Fort Bragg, NC, where he oversaw the buildup of the Army’s Special Forces. He established courses such as foreign language instruction, the Unconventional Warfare Course, and the Counter Terrorism Course. In 1961, he arranged for President John F. Kennedy to visit the school, and requested that the Green Beret be authorized as the official headgear for the Special Forces, a request that President Kennedy soon granted. Following his assignment at the JFK Center, General Yarborough was assigned to the UN Military Armistice Commission at Panmunjom, Korea, and in the final years of his military career, he was assigned as Chief of Intelligence at the Pentagon. He frequently prepared study papers for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and directed a study of Southeast Asia after the end of the Vietnam Conflict. General Yarborough’s numerous awards include Honorary Member of the British SAS Regiment, the Distinguished Service Medal, the Silver Star Medal, the Legion of Merit (4 awards), the Italian Cross of Valor, the French Croix de Guerre with Palm, and parachutist badges from Cambodia, South Korea, the Philippines, Thailand, and South Vietnam. General Yarborough also wrote two books, “Bail Out Over North Africa,” and “So You Want a Volunteer Army?” (Bio by John Michael)
US Army officer, he is considered the Father of the Army’s Special Forces (also known as the Green Berets). The son of Army Colonel Leroy W. and Addessia Yarborough, he attended high school at San Raphael Military Academy in California, and graduated from the US Military Academy at West Point in 1936. His initial assignment was with the 57th Infantry Regiment (Philippine Scouts) at Fort McKinley, Luzon, and in 1940, he was transferred to the 29th Infantry Regiment at Fort Benning, Georgia. In late 1940, he joined the 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment, taking command of Company C. He helped to design the paratroopers’ boot, the paratrooper’s uniform, and most importantly (his most lasting influence) the parachutist’s badge. Promoted to Major in 1942 and selected by General Mark Clark to be his airborne advisor, he planned the airborne phase of the North African invasion, and joined in the airborne assault on Youks les Bains Airfield near Tebessa, Algeria. In March 1943, he was promoted to Commander of the 2nd Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment, and participated in the Sicily invasion. He later made the parachute assault into southern France, and in 1945, was promoted to Colonel, to command the 473rd Regimental Combat Team. At the end of World War II, Yarborough was promoted to Brigadier General, and named as Provost Marshal for US Forces in Austria. He had a number of assignments in the postwar years, and in 1961 to 1965, he was Commandant of the US Army’s Special Warfare Center and School at Fort Bragg, NC, where he oversaw the buildup of the Army’s Special Forces. He established courses such as foreign language instruction, the Unconventional Warfare Course, and the Counter Terrorism Course. In 1961, he arranged for President John F. Kennedy to visit the school, and requested that the Green Beret be authorized as the official headgear for the Special Forces, a request that President Kennedy soon granted. Following his assignment at the JFK Center, General Yarborough was assigned to the UN Military Armistice Commission at Panmunjom, Korea, and in the final years of his military career, he was assigned as Chief of Intelligence at the Pentagon. He frequently prepared study papers for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and directed a study of Southeast Asia after the end of the Vietnam Conflict. General Yarborough’s numerous awards include Honorary Member of the British SAS Regiment, the Distinguished Service Medal, the Silver Star Medal, the Legion of Merit (4 awards), the Italian Cross of Valor, the French Croix de Guerre with Palm, and parachutist badges from Cambodia, South Korea, the Philippines, Thailand, and South Vietnam. General Yarborough also wrote two books, “Bail Out Over North Africa,” and “So You Want a Volunteer Army?” (Bio by John Michael)

Bio by: John Michael



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  • Maintained by: Find a Grave
  • Originally Created by: John Michael
  • Added: Jun 28, 2006
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/14757836/william_pelham-yarborough: accessed ), memorial page for LTG William Pelham Yarborough (12 May 1912–6 Dec 2005), Find a Grave Memorial ID 14757836, citing Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA; Maintained by Find a Grave.