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Pvt Edward James Reynolds

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Pvt Edward James Reynolds

Birth
York, Toronto Municipality, Ontario, Canada
Death
23 Aug 1916 (aged 18)
Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France
Burial
Longuenesse, Departement du Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France GPS-Latitude: 52.7248806, Longitude: -1.7243694
Plot
Plot IV, Row A, Grave 39
Memorial ID
View Source
Canadian Soldier – born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A member of the 3rd Toronto Battalion, 1st Brigade, 1st Canadian Infantry Division, Private Edward James Reynolds was one of twenty-three Canadian volunteer soldiers (and 306 Commonwealth soldiers) who were executed by the British Command in France / Belgium during World War One for desertion or cowardice. Court-martials for men accused of these crimes were often completed in a manner of minutes, with the accused having no legal counsel of any kind, and no means of appeal. Sentences were typically carried out the morning after conviction (often by a firing squad drawn from the convicted mans' own unit, to drive home the lesson of obedience and the consequences of defying orders) – hence the phrase "shot at dawn". In recent years the British government and military establishment came under intense criticism for the lack of compassion and cruel punishment exhibited toward these men, many of whom were obvious victims of what was known at the time as "Shellshock" (now known as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). On Aug. 16, 2006, British Defence Secretary Des Browne announced that the government would issue full pardons for all 306 Commonwealth soldiers (including the twenty-three Canadians) who were executed under these circumstances during World War One.Private (sn: 404436) 3rd Battalion (1st Central Ontario Regiment), Canadian Expeditionary Force. Attested date of birth: 2 January 1896.

Formerly a teamster. Son of John Reynolds (teamster) and Mary Jane (née Patterson) Reynolds of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Buried at Longuenesse Souvenir Cemetery, France.
Canadian Soldier – born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. A member of the 3rd Toronto Battalion, 1st Brigade, 1st Canadian Infantry Division, Private Edward James Reynolds was one of twenty-three Canadian volunteer soldiers (and 306 Commonwealth soldiers) who were executed by the British Command in France / Belgium during World War One for desertion or cowardice. Court-martials for men accused of these crimes were often completed in a manner of minutes, with the accused having no legal counsel of any kind, and no means of appeal. Sentences were typically carried out the morning after conviction (often by a firing squad drawn from the convicted mans' own unit, to drive home the lesson of obedience and the consequences of defying orders) – hence the phrase "shot at dawn". In recent years the British government and military establishment came under intense criticism for the lack of compassion and cruel punishment exhibited toward these men, many of whom were obvious victims of what was known at the time as "Shellshock" (now known as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder). On Aug. 16, 2006, British Defence Secretary Des Browne announced that the government would issue full pardons for all 306 Commonwealth soldiers (including the twenty-three Canadians) who were executed under these circumstances during World War One.Private (sn: 404436) 3rd Battalion (1st Central Ontario Regiment), Canadian Expeditionary Force. Attested date of birth: 2 January 1896.

Formerly a teamster. Son of John Reynolds (teamster) and Mary Jane (née Patterson) Reynolds of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Buried at Longuenesse Souvenir Cemetery, France.

Inscription

404436

Gravesite Details

Private, Canadian Infantry (Central Ontario Regiment). Age: Unknown.



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  • Created by: Todd Young
  • Added: Sep 29, 2006
  • Find a Grave Memorial ID:
  • Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/15930588/edward_james-reynolds: accessed ), memorial page for Pvt Edward James Reynolds (2 Jan 1898–23 Aug 1916), Find a Grave Memorial ID 15930588, citing Longuenesse St. Omer Souvenir Cemetery, Longuenesse, Departement du Pas-de-Calais, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; Maintained by Todd Young (contributor 38942561).