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Henry Olin Billings

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Henry Olin Billings

Birth
Fitchburg, Worcester County, Massachusetts, USA
Death
1 Nov 1942 (aged 35)
At Sea
Burial
Burial Details Unknown. Specifically: Unknown Add to Map
Memorial ID
View Source
US NAVY WORLD WAR II
Master, Henry Olin Billings MIA/KIA
Official date of death 03-Nov-43
Ship: American Steam merchant GEORGE THATCHER (Liberty class)

Mission: Transport war supplies
Loss Date: 1-Nov-42
Cargo: 76097 tons of general war supplies
Location: 01.45S, 07.40E - Grid FH 5578 off coast of Gabon
Cause: Sunk by Ernst Bauer U-126
Complement: 66 (18 dead and 48 survivors).

At 20.04 hours on 1 Nov, 1942, the George Thatcher (Master Henry Olin Billings) on her maiden voyage was torpedoed by U-126 about 100 miles off the west coast of Africa, while proceeding under escort by two Free French corvettes at 8.2 knots. Already on 29 October, U-126 had attacked the small convoy and several torpedo tracks were seen by the escorts, but no action was taken by them. The torpedo struck on the starboard side between #2 and #3 hatches. One minute later, a second torpedo hit at the #4 hatch, setting fire to the cargo of gasoline, destroying one lifeboat and blowing the rafts overboard. The freighter, still under way, took a sharp list to starboard and began to settle by the head as she traveled in circles. She later rigthed herself, facilitating the launching of the remaining three lifeboats by the eight officers, 31 crewmen, 15 armed guards (the ship was armed with one 4in, one 3in and and four 20mm guns) and 12 US Army passengers on board about 30 minutes after the attack. The master, the chief mate, three crewmen, five armed guards (including the officer) and eight passengers were lost. The survivors were picked up by the corvettes and landed in Point Noire on 3 November. The Liberty ship continued burning but did not sink until 3 November at 09.00 hours.

Crew of GEORGE THATCHER
Samuel Fogle Aiken USNR
James C. Anderson USNR
Henry Olin Billings
Melvin Pierce Horton
Oscar L. Lafever USNR
Dillard D. Lawson USNR
Jack H. Moffett Merchant Marine
Thoralf Numme Merchant Marine
Sheldon Solloway Merchant Marine
Fred Staff Merchant Marine
Rudolph F. Torstenson Merchant Marine
Allen Gilbert Webb Merchant Marine
US NAVY WORLD WAR II
Master, Henry Olin Billings MIA/KIA
Official date of death 03-Nov-43
Ship: American Steam merchant GEORGE THATCHER (Liberty class)

Mission: Transport war supplies
Loss Date: 1-Nov-42
Cargo: 76097 tons of general war supplies
Location: 01.45S, 07.40E - Grid FH 5578 off coast of Gabon
Cause: Sunk by Ernst Bauer U-126
Complement: 66 (18 dead and 48 survivors).

At 20.04 hours on 1 Nov, 1942, the George Thatcher (Master Henry Olin Billings) on her maiden voyage was torpedoed by U-126 about 100 miles off the west coast of Africa, while proceeding under escort by two Free French corvettes at 8.2 knots. Already on 29 October, U-126 had attacked the small convoy and several torpedo tracks were seen by the escorts, but no action was taken by them. The torpedo struck on the starboard side between #2 and #3 hatches. One minute later, a second torpedo hit at the #4 hatch, setting fire to the cargo of gasoline, destroying one lifeboat and blowing the rafts overboard. The freighter, still under way, took a sharp list to starboard and began to settle by the head as she traveled in circles. She later rigthed herself, facilitating the launching of the remaining three lifeboats by the eight officers, 31 crewmen, 15 armed guards (the ship was armed with one 4in, one 3in and and four 20mm guns) and 12 US Army passengers on board about 30 minutes after the attack. The master, the chief mate, three crewmen, five armed guards (including the officer) and eight passengers were lost. The survivors were picked up by the corvettes and landed in Point Noire on 3 November. The Liberty ship continued burning but did not sink until 3 November at 09.00 hours.

Crew of GEORGE THATCHER
Samuel Fogle Aiken USNR
James C. Anderson USNR
Henry Olin Billings
Melvin Pierce Horton
Oscar L. Lafever USNR
Dillard D. Lawson USNR
Jack H. Moffett Merchant Marine
Thoralf Numme Merchant Marine
Sheldon Solloway Merchant Marine
Fred Staff Merchant Marine
Rudolph F. Torstenson Merchant Marine
Allen Gilbert Webb Merchant Marine



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