Corp Samuel Francis Atwill

Advertisement

Corp Samuel Francis Atwill Veteran

Birth
Westmoreland County, Virginia, USA
Death
20 Jul 1864 (aged 18)
Staunton, Staunton City, Virginia, USA
Burial
Lexington, Lexington City, Virginia, USA Add to Map
Memorial ID
View Source
Samuel Francis Atwill, Class of 1866: New Market Cadet; Corporal, Co. A.
"Died on the Field of Honor".
Genealogy:
Born- January 31, 1846, at Atwillton, near Montrose, Westmoreland Co., Va.
Father- Samuel Bailey Atwill; Mother- Jane Ann Broun.
Pat. Grandfather- Francis Atwill; Pat. Grandmother- Nancy Lyell.
Mat. Grandfather- Thomas Broun; Mat. Grandmother- Elizabeth G. Lee.
Died- July 20, 1864, in Staunton, Va. from wounds received during the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1864.

Battle of New Market
Detail from Clinedinst New Market PaintingThe VMI Corps of Cadets fought as a unit at the Battle of New Market, Virginia, on May 15, 1864. The cadets, numbering 257, were organized into a battalion of four companies of Infantry and one section of Artillery. Ten cadets were killed in battle or died later from the effects of their wounds; 45 were wounded. The youngest participating cadet was fifteen; the oldest twenty-five.

Summary:

On May 10, 1864, the VMI Corps of Cadets was ordered to join Gen. John C. Breckinridge's Confederate forces near Staunton, Virginia. After marching nearly 85 miles northward, the Corps arrived at New Market on Sunday morning May 15, 1864. Gen. Franz Sigel's Union troops, positioned atop Bushong's Hill, raked the Confederate line with cannon and musketry creating a gap in the line. Remarkably, the cadets helped close the gap, allowing the Confederate forces to regroup and push back the Union army. Breckenridge forced Sigel and his men to retreat, securing the battlefield for the Confederacy. Many cadets lost their footwear in the freshly plowed soil, turned to thick mud after several days of rain. That section of the battlefield became known as the "Field of Lost Shoes."
Samuel Francis Atwill, Class of 1866: New Market Cadet; Corporal, Co. A.
"Died on the Field of Honor".
Genealogy:
Born- January 31, 1846, at Atwillton, near Montrose, Westmoreland Co., Va.
Father- Samuel Bailey Atwill; Mother- Jane Ann Broun.
Pat. Grandfather- Francis Atwill; Pat. Grandmother- Nancy Lyell.
Mat. Grandfather- Thomas Broun; Mat. Grandmother- Elizabeth G. Lee.
Died- July 20, 1864, in Staunton, Va. from wounds received during the Battle of New Market, May 15, 1864.

Battle of New Market
Detail from Clinedinst New Market PaintingThe VMI Corps of Cadets fought as a unit at the Battle of New Market, Virginia, on May 15, 1864. The cadets, numbering 257, were organized into a battalion of four companies of Infantry and one section of Artillery. Ten cadets were killed in battle or died later from the effects of their wounds; 45 were wounded. The youngest participating cadet was fifteen; the oldest twenty-five.

Summary:

On May 10, 1864, the VMI Corps of Cadets was ordered to join Gen. John C. Breckinridge's Confederate forces near Staunton, Virginia. After marching nearly 85 miles northward, the Corps arrived at New Market on Sunday morning May 15, 1864. Gen. Franz Sigel's Union troops, positioned atop Bushong's Hill, raked the Confederate line with cannon and musketry creating a gap in the line. Remarkably, the cadets helped close the gap, allowing the Confederate forces to regroup and push back the Union army. Breckenridge forced Sigel and his men to retreat, securing the battlefield for the Confederacy. Many cadets lost their footwear in the freshly plowed soil, turned to thick mud after several days of rain. That section of the battlefield became known as the "Field of Lost Shoes."