FRANTISZEK REZEK / RATHSACK / RECEK
(1880 - 1898)
STABBED TO DEATH
Fearful Result Of A Quarrel At Half-Way House.
As the result of a drunken carousal last Saturday night one brave, industrious boy, just entering upon the stage of manhood has gone to fill an early grave another lies confined in a lonely cell in the county jail with the terrible charge of murder hanging over his head; sorrow and shame have been brought to two erstwhile happy and peaceful homes and our city has been disgraced as being the scene of another outbreak of lawlessness and bloodshed. The trouble occurred at the disreputable resort between here and Two Rivers known as the Halfway House or Klondyke. The principals engaged were Frank Rathsack and Jos. Novak.
It is difficult to find out the exactly true story of the affair as there were many persons present and their accounts vary considerably. A coroner's inquest was held before Justice Markham. The jury selected on the case was: Henry Borcherdt, G.W. Kennedy, Eugene Sherman, John Herzog, Frank Sorge and P.S. Tillson. Testimony commenced to be taken at about 10 o'clock Monday morning and the verdict was returned about eleven o'clock Tuesday. The verdict was that Frank Rathsack had come to his death at the Halfway House on Saturday night, November 19th caused by a wound from a sharp instrument in the hands of Joseph Novak.
No one can be found who will testify that he actually saw the stabbing. Only two have testified that they even saw a knife. One of these was Sadowski. He said that when he entered the hall Novak was in the corner with a crowd surging toward him. He heard Novak say: "Well, here goes, Jim." He saw a flash of steel and appealed to Olson to separate them for which he received a blow in the face.
The only other man who saw a knife was Geo. Beyer, who happened to be at the house to see about putting up of a windmill. He did not see the knife until after the stabbing was done and then could not tell who it was that had it. He testified also at the inquest that it was his opinion that there were three or four fighting against Rathsack at the time of the stabbing.
Sunday evening Novak made a statement in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the juncture. Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict, and it is difficult to ascertain just how it all happened but in a few seconds Rathsack had been stabbed. Novak came running out into the bar room chased by several of Rathsack's friends. Novak ran behind the bar and was soon overpowered by his opponents, who brought him to Manitowoc, where he surrendered himself to authorities.
Rathsack, after he was stabbed, walked out into the barroom and fell dead on the floor.
From the testimony that was taken at the inquest the story of the stabbing must have been about as follows.
Novak, in company with Joseph Sadowski and Joseph Zarnik drove out to the Halfway House Saturday, arriving there at 8:20 o'clock. They began drinking freely. At a little after nine o'clock Frank Rathsack, Gus Olson, Jim McCulley and three others arrived. They had had several drinks before leaving the city and immediately upon arriving took several more. There had been an old grudge between Rathsack and Novak and it seems that as soon as they met Rathsack made threats of giving Novak a pounding. According to all reports the trouble began outside the house. Novak appears to have started to go home but was followed up by Rathsack. Who said the first word or struck the first blow will probably never be known. They soon returned into the bar room and the fight was on. Novak was backed into a corner and Rathsack was hitting him. At this juncture Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted, and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict and it ???? in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the dance hall where he thought he would be killed. He then remembered he had a knife in his coat pocket and drew it to protect himself. He worked his arm up and down to defend himself and had no intentions to kill or injure anyone. He claims he was so frenzied by excitement and fear that he does not know what happened and was not aware that he had killed Rathsack until after he was in jail.
He was brought before Judge Craite Monday morning and plead "not guilty" to the charge of murder. His examination was set for Friday, Nov. 25. Frank Rathsack was a boy eighteen years of age. He was a painter by trade and until quite recently he was employed by Walter Green & Co. He was a quiet and industrious youth and fully trusted by his employers. But a short time ago he fell in with evil associates and commenced drinking. He lost his position and was going the downward road at a break-neck speed when his youthful life was brought to an abrupt end by Saturday night's tragedy.
He was stabbed three times, once over the right shoulder blade, once to the right of the sternum between the second and third ribs and the last and fatal blow was in the neck which severed the jugular vein.
newspaper name and date not sited
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fatal Fight at Manitowoc
FRANK RATHSACK STABBED TO DEATH BY JOSEPH NOWAK. - HE LED A GANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF CLEARING OUT THE PLACE. - AFTER BEING BADLY BEATEN NOWAK USES A KNIFE.
Manitowoc, Wis., Nov. 21.- Frank Rathsack was stabbed to death by Joseph Nowak at a road house near here last night. About 11 o'clock a number of boys were assembled in George Brey's saloon in 214 North Eighth street, where a grand opening was being held. They drank freely and soon one said: "Boy, let's go to the Halfway House and clean out the house."
Several declined to go, but about a dozen went. Among them was Frank Rathsack. When they got there they met Joseph Nowak and his friends. Now this (?) Joseph Nowak had before two or three times, with the help of two companions, whipped Frank Rathsack and his friends. Nowak and his friends had been drinking freely. They got Nowak outside of the house in some manner and began beating him. He fell to the ground and cried for help, but his enemies did not give up. He got up and ran into the house, crying, "I've got enough, boys." They followed him into the house. Here they set upon him again. He retreated into a corner and drew a knife.
Stabbed Six Times
Frank Rathsack then advanced and Nowack(sic) stabbed him six times. The first time in the left breast, then in the neck, cutting the jugular vein; then in the back, on the right shoulder; then in the left hip, and slashed his hand and face. Rathsack ran across the room, fell, and soon died. Then Rathsack's companions caught and bound Nowak, and one by the name of Gustav Olson brought him to town and delivered him to the sheriff. The body of Frank Rathsack was brought to Undertaker Frazier. Those who had witnessed the murder-Gust. Olson, frank Gilbrath, Ant. Zarnik, O. Terguson, J. Hanson, Frank Zedosky-were held as witnesses.
Frank Rathsack left a mother, his father having died some years ago. He also has three brothers, George, one of the members of Company H; John and Joseph.
Rathsack's Uncle a Murderer.
It was his uncle, Albert Rathsack, who killed his wife about four years ago, and is now in Waupun, being sentenced for ninety-nine years.
This man having spent all his money asked for some from his wife, who earned it by washing, and she refusing it, he took up an ax and started to sharpen it. His wife asked him why he was sharpening the ax, as she had wood cut for the next day. He did not say anything. She became alarmed and ran for the door, but he, seeing this, struck her twice and killed her. He then took $15 which she had in her pocket, and got drunk and was soon caught and sentenced to ninety-nine years in state's prison.
Joseph Nowak has parents living, also one brother and two sisters, Frank Rathsack was 18 years of age and Nowak is 28 years old. Nowak is now in the county jail and nobody is allowed to see him. There is considerable hard feeling against Gust Olson, as he was the one who proposed the escapade. This halfway house is renowned for its fights, especially between Manitowoc boys and Two Rivers boys. Several men have been seriously hurt there.
Olson Testifies at Inquest
The inquest was held this forenoon before Justice Markham. Olson was the principal witness. His testimony was not very clear. He stated that the two men had several fights during the night, and each time they were separated by friends. After the killing of Rathsack, Olson and others caught Nowak and started with him for Manitowoc. Several times Nowak is said to have begged his captors to kill him, or allow him to kill himself. Other witnesses with the Rathsack party were placed on the witness stand, and testified to about the same as did Olson.
The Milwaukee Journal, Wis., November 21, 1898, pg. 2, col A
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ANOTHER MURDER
Joseph Novak Stabs Frank Rathsack in the Neck Severing the Juguler Vein
The Deed was Committed at Tom Burn's Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road Last Saturday Night – The Murderer and the Body of his Victim taken to Manitowoc in the Same Wagon
Last Saturday night a tragedy was enacted at Tom Burns' Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road which should result in the closing of that infamous den of lewd and diseased women whose vices have wrecked the health and shortened the lives of many foolish boys in this city and Manitowoc, if reports in circulation are to be credited. It seems that Frank Rathsack and a crowd of Manitowoc young toughs came to this Resort, which is known among its frequenters as "Klondike" for the purpose of "cleaning it out". They arrived there shortly before midnight and at once began a fight, an old grudge existing between Joseph Novak and Frank Rathsack furnished an excuse for the rumpus. In the fight which seems to have been a general one between the friends of Rathsack and Novak, the fatal stabbing took place. Novak, was being pretty badly handled by Rathsack and three or four of his friends but he managed to get into a corner and to draw his knife which he flourished at his assailants to frighten them away, but they paid no attention to it and continued to attack him. Even Rathsack, it is said, struck him several times after his jugular vein had been severed by a jab of the knife and fell to the floor while still fighting. He expired in about five minutes. Novak attempted to get out of the crowd and escape after he saw what he had done but was captured and bound with a rope and was afterwards taken to Manitowoc in the same wagon with the body of his victim. Novak was lodged in jail and his examination before Judge Craite will be on Friday of this week. The inquest on the body of Rathsack was begun before Justice H.L. Markham. There was a large crowd present, all of the inmates of the resort on Saturday night being summoned as witnesses.
The following is Novak's story of the bloody affair as told to Milwaukee Sentinel reporters:
"I left home last night and went over to Knipp's Saloon on the Polish hill. This was about 7 o'clock. While there I met Joseph Zarnik, a friend. He asked me to take a ride to Two Rivers which I agreed to do. We were accompanied by Joseph Zadosky. We got no further than the "Klondike" which place we reached shortly after 8 o'clock. We spent about an hour there dancing when Frank Rathsack and Tiffy Olson, accompanied by four other young men arrived. When they entered I was standing in the saloon with my friends and paid no attention to them, although they all eyed me hard and I heard Rathsack say, "There is Novak", which e accompanied with an oath, "and he is going to get a big pounding tonight." This I heard them say several times. The last time I heard it I thought it was time for me to leave the place. I started to get my overcoat which was laying on a table. While near the table Olson ran up against me purposely but I said nothing. Olson then walked into the dance hall and Rathsack joined him. Olsen then said to Rathsack, "That's the man we are laying for". Rathsack then said, "We will not let him out of this house before he gets a good pounding." When I heard this I said to my friend, "it's high time I got out of this as they'll pound h—l out of me and before I started, Rathsack came out of the hall and also ran up against me.
" I left my overcoat on the table, telling my friends to bring the whip, robe and coat with them and left the house to get the horse ready. After untying the horse I told my friend, Zadowsky to hurry up. This was about ten o'clock. Zadosky replied "Let us wait for Zarnik". I then said, "hurry up and call him so we can get home."
"While standing in the yard waiting for my friends, Rathsack and two companions came upon me. Rathsack struck me on the forehead. I then asked him "What are you doing?" and he said with an oath, "I can lick ten like you" and he again hit me, this time in the stomach, knocking the wind out of me. My friend, Zadowsky then jumped up and said, "Let two and two fight, meaning to let Rathsack and I fight it out. I replied, "No, I did not come here to fight". Rathsack then attempted to strike me again but I warded off his blow when one of his friends grabbed me by the throat. I succeeded in getting away and my friend, Zadowsky took me by the arm and helped me into the saloon. On entering I went into the corner and said, "let's go home", Zadowsky said, "lets wait for Zarnik."
"Rathsack and Olson and some more of his friends then went for me again and struck me in the face. I then ran to the table when they all knocked me over and I fell on top the table. I succeeded in getting up and noticed that my finger was cut. I then said, "I give up" and shouted, "Friends, help me or they will kill me". I then ran into the dance hall and got into a corner and the whole Rathsack gang came at me, Rathsack and Olson being the first. They were pounding me from all directions. I then jerked away and remembering that I had a knife in my coat pocket, said, "If you folks don't let me along, I will be striking someone with the knife." which I then drew. I then tried to reach the back door so as to escape then. I held the knife in my hand and worked my arms up and down trying to defend myself, not intending to hurt them but trying to scare them off but the whole gang again fell on me.
"I was so excited and afraid that I don't remember what happened or of stabbing anyone until I heard someone say, "Rathsack is stabbed", but he was still striking me. I then ran into the saloon and grabbed my overcoat when some of the gang again attacked me and knocked me behind the bar when Proprietor Burns stood them off. I then asked Burns' wife for a rag to wind around my finger, after which I started for and reached our horse when Olson and the rest of them again attacked me. I got into our buggy with them and came to town. I did not know at that time that Rathsack was dead and did not learn of it until I was in jail."
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Nov. 22, 1898
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The examination of Joseph Novak before Judge Craite of the Municipal Court charged with the murder of Frank Rathsack was completed last Wednesday and resulted in his discharge. This was predicted as the belief was quite general that the deed was committed in self-defense. Still, it may not end the matter as the District Attorney is firmly convinced that Novak should not go entirely unpunished and may summon a grand jury to further investigate the case.
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Dec. 6, 1898
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
From Death Certificate:
v.6, p.116 record 502
Frank Ratzak
painter
age 18 yrs. 3 mo. 17 da.
born: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
died: Nov. 19, 1898
buried: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
father: Joseph Ratzak, born Poland
mother: Agnes Ratzak, born Poland
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Page 0321
"Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Death or Burial Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States
Death or Burial Place (Original) Manitowoc Co., Wisc
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc Co., Wisconsin
Birth Date 2 Aug 1888
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Ethnicity American
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Father's Sex Male
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Name Agnes
Mother's Sex Female
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Death • Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18y 3m 17d
Death Date 1898
Death Place Manitowoc County, Wisconsin
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Mother's Name Agnes Ratzak
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Birth Date 02 Aug 1888
Birth Year (Estimated) 1880
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Burial Place Manitowoc Co., Wisc.
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
(1880 - 1898)
STABBED TO DEATH
Fearful Result Of A Quarrel At Half-Way House.
As the result of a drunken carousal last Saturday night one brave, industrious boy, just entering upon the stage of manhood has gone to fill an early grave another lies confined in a lonely cell in the county jail with the terrible charge of murder hanging over his head; sorrow and shame have been brought to two erstwhile happy and peaceful homes and our city has been disgraced as being the scene of another outbreak of lawlessness and bloodshed. The trouble occurred at the disreputable resort between here and Two Rivers known as the Halfway House or Klondyke. The principals engaged were Frank Rathsack and Jos. Novak.
It is difficult to find out the exactly true story of the affair as there were many persons present and their accounts vary considerably. A coroner's inquest was held before Justice Markham. The jury selected on the case was: Henry Borcherdt, G.W. Kennedy, Eugene Sherman, John Herzog, Frank Sorge and P.S. Tillson. Testimony commenced to be taken at about 10 o'clock Monday morning and the verdict was returned about eleven o'clock Tuesday. The verdict was that Frank Rathsack had come to his death at the Halfway House on Saturday night, November 19th caused by a wound from a sharp instrument in the hands of Joseph Novak.
No one can be found who will testify that he actually saw the stabbing. Only two have testified that they even saw a knife. One of these was Sadowski. He said that when he entered the hall Novak was in the corner with a crowd surging toward him. He heard Novak say: "Well, here goes, Jim." He saw a flash of steel and appealed to Olson to separate them for which he received a blow in the face.
The only other man who saw a knife was Geo. Beyer, who happened to be at the house to see about putting up of a windmill. He did not see the knife until after the stabbing was done and then could not tell who it was that had it. He testified also at the inquest that it was his opinion that there were three or four fighting against Rathsack at the time of the stabbing.
Sunday evening Novak made a statement in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the juncture. Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict, and it is difficult to ascertain just how it all happened but in a few seconds Rathsack had been stabbed. Novak came running out into the bar room chased by several of Rathsack's friends. Novak ran behind the bar and was soon overpowered by his opponents, who brought him to Manitowoc, where he surrendered himself to authorities.
Rathsack, after he was stabbed, walked out into the barroom and fell dead on the floor.
From the testimony that was taken at the inquest the story of the stabbing must have been about as follows.
Novak, in company with Joseph Sadowski and Joseph Zarnik drove out to the Halfway House Saturday, arriving there at 8:20 o'clock. They began drinking freely. At a little after nine o'clock Frank Rathsack, Gus Olson, Jim McCulley and three others arrived. They had had several drinks before leaving the city and immediately upon arriving took several more. There had been an old grudge between Rathsack and Novak and it seems that as soon as they met Rathsack made threats of giving Novak a pounding. According to all reports the trouble began outside the house. Novak appears to have started to go home but was followed up by Rathsack. Who said the first word or struck the first blow will probably never be known. They soon returned into the bar room and the fight was on. Novak was backed into a corner and Rathsack was hitting him. At this juncture Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted, and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict and it ???? in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the dance hall where he thought he would be killed. He then remembered he had a knife in his coat pocket and drew it to protect himself. He worked his arm up and down to defend himself and had no intentions to kill or injure anyone. He claims he was so frenzied by excitement and fear that he does not know what happened and was not aware that he had killed Rathsack until after he was in jail.
He was brought before Judge Craite Monday morning and plead "not guilty" to the charge of murder. His examination was set for Friday, Nov. 25. Frank Rathsack was a boy eighteen years of age. He was a painter by trade and until quite recently he was employed by Walter Green & Co. He was a quiet and industrious youth and fully trusted by his employers. But a short time ago he fell in with evil associates and commenced drinking. He lost his position and was going the downward road at a break-neck speed when his youthful life was brought to an abrupt end by Saturday night's tragedy.
He was stabbed three times, once over the right shoulder blade, once to the right of the sternum between the second and third ribs and the last and fatal blow was in the neck which severed the jugular vein.
newspaper name and date not sited
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fatal Fight at Manitowoc
FRANK RATHSACK STABBED TO DEATH BY JOSEPH NOWAK. - HE LED A GANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF CLEARING OUT THE PLACE. - AFTER BEING BADLY BEATEN NOWAK USES A KNIFE.
Manitowoc, Wis., Nov. 21.- Frank Rathsack was stabbed to death by Joseph Nowak at a road house near here last night. About 11 o'clock a number of boys were assembled in George Brey's saloon in 214 North Eighth street, where a grand opening was being held. They drank freely and soon one said: "Boy, let's go to the Halfway House and clean out the house."
Several declined to go, but about a dozen went. Among them was Frank Rathsack. When they got there they met Joseph Nowak and his friends. Now this (?) Joseph Nowak had before two or three times, with the help of two companions, whipped Frank Rathsack and his friends. Nowak and his friends had been drinking freely. They got Nowak outside of the house in some manner and began beating him. He fell to the ground and cried for help, but his enemies did not give up. He got up and ran into the house, crying, "I've got enough, boys." They followed him into the house. Here they set upon him again. He retreated into a corner and drew a knife.
Stabbed Six Times
Frank Rathsack then advanced and Nowack(sic) stabbed him six times. The first time in the left breast, then in the neck, cutting the jugular vein; then in the back, on the right shoulder; then in the left hip, and slashed his hand and face. Rathsack ran across the room, fell, and soon died. Then Rathsack's companions caught and bound Nowak, and one by the name of Gustav Olson brought him to town and delivered him to the sheriff. The body of Frank Rathsack was brought to Undertaker Frazier. Those who had witnessed the murder-Gust. Olson, frank Gilbrath, Ant. Zarnik, O. Terguson, J. Hanson, Frank Zedosky-were held as witnesses.
Frank Rathsack left a mother, his father having died some years ago. He also has three brothers, George, one of the members of Company H; John and Joseph.
Rathsack's Uncle a Murderer.
It was his uncle, Albert Rathsack, who killed his wife about four years ago, and is now in Waupun, being sentenced for ninety-nine years.
This man having spent all his money asked for some from his wife, who earned it by washing, and she refusing it, he took up an ax and started to sharpen it. His wife asked him why he was sharpening the ax, as she had wood cut for the next day. He did not say anything. She became alarmed and ran for the door, but he, seeing this, struck her twice and killed her. He then took $15 which she had in her pocket, and got drunk and was soon caught and sentenced to ninety-nine years in state's prison.
Joseph Nowak has parents living, also one brother and two sisters, Frank Rathsack was 18 years of age and Nowak is 28 years old. Nowak is now in the county jail and nobody is allowed to see him. There is considerable hard feeling against Gust Olson, as he was the one who proposed the escapade. This halfway house is renowned for its fights, especially between Manitowoc boys and Two Rivers boys. Several men have been seriously hurt there.
Olson Testifies at Inquest
The inquest was held this forenoon before Justice Markham. Olson was the principal witness. His testimony was not very clear. He stated that the two men had several fights during the night, and each time they were separated by friends. After the killing of Rathsack, Olson and others caught Nowak and started with him for Manitowoc. Several times Nowak is said to have begged his captors to kill him, or allow him to kill himself. Other witnesses with the Rathsack party were placed on the witness stand, and testified to about the same as did Olson.
The Milwaukee Journal, Wis., November 21, 1898, pg. 2, col A
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ANOTHER MURDER
Joseph Novak Stabs Frank Rathsack in the Neck Severing the Juguler Vein
The Deed was Committed at Tom Burn's Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road Last Saturday Night – The Murderer and the Body of his Victim taken to Manitowoc in the Same Wagon
Last Saturday night a tragedy was enacted at Tom Burns' Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road which should result in the closing of that infamous den of lewd and diseased women whose vices have wrecked the health and shortened the lives of many foolish boys in this city and Manitowoc, if reports in circulation are to be credited. It seems that Frank Rathsack and a crowd of Manitowoc young toughs came to this Resort, which is known among its frequenters as "Klondike" for the purpose of "cleaning it out". They arrived there shortly before midnight and at once began a fight, an old grudge existing between Joseph Novak and Frank Rathsack furnished an excuse for the rumpus. In the fight which seems to have been a general one between the friends of Rathsack and Novak, the fatal stabbing took place. Novak, was being pretty badly handled by Rathsack and three or four of his friends but he managed to get into a corner and to draw his knife which he flourished at his assailants to frighten them away, but they paid no attention to it and continued to attack him. Even Rathsack, it is said, struck him several times after his jugular vein had been severed by a jab of the knife and fell to the floor while still fighting. He expired in about five minutes. Novak attempted to get out of the crowd and escape after he saw what he had done but was captured and bound with a rope and was afterwards taken to Manitowoc in the same wagon with the body of his victim. Novak was lodged in jail and his examination before Judge Craite will be on Friday of this week. The inquest on the body of Rathsack was begun before Justice H.L. Markham. There was a large crowd present, all of the inmates of the resort on Saturday night being summoned as witnesses.
The following is Novak's story of the bloody affair as told to Milwaukee Sentinel reporters:
"I left home last night and went over to Knipp's Saloon on the Polish hill. This was about 7 o'clock. While there I met Joseph Zarnik, a friend. He asked me to take a ride to Two Rivers which I agreed to do. We were accompanied by Joseph Zadosky. We got no further than the "Klondike" which place we reached shortly after 8 o'clock. We spent about an hour there dancing when Frank Rathsack and Tiffy Olson, accompanied by four other young men arrived. When they entered I was standing in the saloon with my friends and paid no attention to them, although they all eyed me hard and I heard Rathsack say, "There is Novak", which e accompanied with an oath, "and he is going to get a big pounding tonight." This I heard them say several times. The last time I heard it I thought it was time for me to leave the place. I started to get my overcoat which was laying on a table. While near the table Olson ran up against me purposely but I said nothing. Olson then walked into the dance hall and Rathsack joined him. Olsen then said to Rathsack, "That's the man we are laying for". Rathsack then said, "We will not let him out of this house before he gets a good pounding." When I heard this I said to my friend, "it's high time I got out of this as they'll pound h—l out of me and before I started, Rathsack came out of the hall and also ran up against me.
" I left my overcoat on the table, telling my friends to bring the whip, robe and coat with them and left the house to get the horse ready. After untying the horse I told my friend, Zadowsky to hurry up. This was about ten o'clock. Zadosky replied "Let us wait for Zarnik". I then said, "hurry up and call him so we can get home."
"While standing in the yard waiting for my friends, Rathsack and two companions came upon me. Rathsack struck me on the forehead. I then asked him "What are you doing?" and he said with an oath, "I can lick ten like you" and he again hit me, this time in the stomach, knocking the wind out of me. My friend, Zadowsky then jumped up and said, "Let two and two fight, meaning to let Rathsack and I fight it out. I replied, "No, I did not come here to fight". Rathsack then attempted to strike me again but I warded off his blow when one of his friends grabbed me by the throat. I succeeded in getting away and my friend, Zadowsky took me by the arm and helped me into the saloon. On entering I went into the corner and said, "let's go home", Zadowsky said, "lets wait for Zarnik."
"Rathsack and Olson and some more of his friends then went for me again and struck me in the face. I then ran to the table when they all knocked me over and I fell on top the table. I succeeded in getting up and noticed that my finger was cut. I then said, "I give up" and shouted, "Friends, help me or they will kill me". I then ran into the dance hall and got into a corner and the whole Rathsack gang came at me, Rathsack and Olson being the first. They were pounding me from all directions. I then jerked away and remembering that I had a knife in my coat pocket, said, "If you folks don't let me along, I will be striking someone with the knife." which I then drew. I then tried to reach the back door so as to escape then. I held the knife in my hand and worked my arms up and down trying to defend myself, not intending to hurt them but trying to scare them off but the whole gang again fell on me.
"I was so excited and afraid that I don't remember what happened or of stabbing anyone until I heard someone say, "Rathsack is stabbed", but he was still striking me. I then ran into the saloon and grabbed my overcoat when some of the gang again attacked me and knocked me behind the bar when Proprietor Burns stood them off. I then asked Burns' wife for a rag to wind around my finger, after which I started for and reached our horse when Olson and the rest of them again attacked me. I got into our buggy with them and came to town. I did not know at that time that Rathsack was dead and did not learn of it until I was in jail."
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Nov. 22, 1898
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The examination of Joseph Novak before Judge Craite of the Municipal Court charged with the murder of Frank Rathsack was completed last Wednesday and resulted in his discharge. This was predicted as the belief was quite general that the deed was committed in self-defense. Still, it may not end the matter as the District Attorney is firmly convinced that Novak should not go entirely unpunished and may summon a grand jury to further investigate the case.
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Dec. 6, 1898
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
From Death Certificate:
v.6, p.116 record 502
Frank Ratzak
painter
age 18 yrs. 3 mo. 17 da.
born: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
died: Nov. 19, 1898
buried: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
father: Joseph Ratzak, born Poland
mother: Agnes Ratzak, born Poland
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Page 0321
"Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Death or Burial Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States
Death or Burial Place (Original) Manitowoc Co., Wisc
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc Co., Wisconsin
Birth Date 2 Aug 1888
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Ethnicity American
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Father's Sex Male
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Name Agnes
Mother's Sex Female
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Death • Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18y 3m 17d
Death Date 1898
Death Place Manitowoc County, Wisconsin
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Mother's Name Agnes Ratzak
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Birth Date 02 Aug 1888
Birth Year (Estimated) 1880
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Burial Place Manitowoc Co., Wisc.
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
FRANTISZEK REZEK / RATHSACK / RECEK
(1880 - 1898)
STABBED TO DEATH
Fearful Result Of A Quarrel At Half-Way House.
As the result of a drunken carousal last Saturday night one brave, industrious boy, just entering upon the stage of manhood has gone to fill an early grave another lies confined in a lonely cell in the county jail with the terrible charge of murder hanging over his head; sorrow and shame have been brought to two erstwhile happy and peaceful homes and our city has been disgraced as being the scene of another outbreak of lawlessness and bloodshed. The trouble occurred at the disreputable resort between here and Two Rivers known as the Halfway House or Klondyke. The principals engaged were Frank Rathsack and Jos. Novak.
It is difficult to find out the exactly true story of the affair as there were many persons present and their accounts vary considerably. A coroner's inquest was held before Justice Markham. The jury selected on the case was: Henry Borcherdt, G.W. Kennedy, Eugene Sherman, John Herzog, Frank Sorge and P.S. Tillson. Testimony commenced to be taken at about 10 o'clock Monday morning and the verdict was returned about eleven o'clock Tuesday. The verdict was that Frank Rathsack had come to his death at the Halfway House on Saturday night, November 19th caused by a wound from a sharp instrument in the hands of Joseph Novak.
No one can be found who will testify that he actually saw the stabbing. Only two have testified that they even saw a knife. One of these was Sadowski. He said that when he entered the hall Novak was in the corner with a crowd surging toward him. He heard Novak say: "Well, here goes, Jim." He saw a flash of steel and appealed to Olson to separate them for which he received a blow in the face.
The only other man who saw a knife was Geo. Beyer, who happened to be at the house to see about putting up of a windmill. He did not see the knife until after the stabbing was done and then could not tell who it was that had it. He testified also at the inquest that it was his opinion that there were three or four fighting against Rathsack at the time of the stabbing.
Sunday evening Novak made a statement in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the juncture. Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict, and it is difficult to ascertain just how it all happened but in a few seconds Rathsack had been stabbed. Novak came running out into the bar room chased by several of Rathsack's friends. Novak ran behind the bar and was soon overpowered by his opponents, who brought him to Manitowoc, where he surrendered himself to authorities.
Rathsack, after he was stabbed, walked out into the barroom and fell dead on the floor.
From the testimony that was taken at the inquest the story of the stabbing must have been about as follows.
Novak, in company with Joseph Sadowski and Joseph Zarnik drove out to the Halfway House Saturday, arriving there at 8:20 o'clock. They began drinking freely. At a little after nine o'clock Frank Rathsack, Gus Olson, Jim McCulley and three others arrived. They had had several drinks before leaving the city and immediately upon arriving took several more. There had been an old grudge between Rathsack and Novak and it seems that as soon as they met Rathsack made threats of giving Novak a pounding. According to all reports the trouble began outside the house. Novak appears to have started to go home but was followed up by Rathsack. Who said the first word or struck the first blow will probably never be known. They soon returned into the bar room and the fight was on. Novak was backed into a corner and Rathsack was hitting him. At this juncture Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted, and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict and it ???? in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the dance hall where he thought he would be killed. He then remembered he had a knife in his coat pocket and drew it to protect himself. He worked his arm up and down to defend himself and had no intentions to kill or injure anyone. He claims he was so frenzied by excitement and fear that he does not know what happened and was not aware that he had killed Rathsack until after he was in jail.
He was brought before Judge Craite Monday morning and plead "not guilty" to the charge of murder. His examination was set for Friday, Nov. 25. Frank Rathsack was a boy eighteen years of age. He was a painter by trade and until quite recently he was employed by Walter Green & Co. He was a quiet and industrious youth and fully trusted by his employers. But a short time ago he fell in with evil associates and commenced drinking. He lost his position and was going the downward road at a break-neck speed when his youthful life was brought to an abrupt end by Saturday night's tragedy.
He was stabbed three times, once over the right shoulder blade, once to the right of the sternum between the second and third ribs and the last and fatal blow was in the neck which severed the jugular vein.
newspaper name and date not sited
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fatal Fight at Manitowoc
FRANK RATHSACK STABBED TO DEATH BY JOSEPH NOWAK. - HE LED A GANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF CLEARING OUT THE PLACE. - AFTER BEING BADLY BEATEN NOWAK USES A KNIFE.
Manitowoc, Wis., Nov. 21.- Frank Rathsack was stabbed to death by Joseph Nowak at a road house near here last night. About 11 o'clock a number of boys were assembled in George Brey's saloon in 214 North Eighth street, where a grand opening was being held. They drank freely and soon one said: "Boy, let's go to the Halfway House and clean out the house."
Several declined to go, but about a dozen went. Among them was Frank Rathsack. When they got there they met Joseph Nowak and his friends. Now this (?) Joseph Nowak had before two or three times, with the help of two companions, whipped Frank Rathsack and his friends. Nowak and his friends had been drinking freely. They got Nowak outside of the house in some manner and began beating him. He fell to the ground and cried for help, but his enemies did not give up. He got up and ran into the house, crying, "I've got enough, boys." They followed him into the house. Here they set upon him again. He retreated into a corner and drew a knife.
Stabbed Six Times
Frank Rathsack then advanced and Nowack(sic) stabbed him six times. The first time in the left breast, then in the neck, cutting the jugular vein; then in the back, on the right shoulder; then in the left hip, and slashed his hand and face. Rathsack ran across the room, fell, and soon died. Then Rathsack's companions caught and bound Nowak, and one by the name of Gustav Olson brought him to town and delivered him to the sheriff. The body of Frank Rathsack was brought to Undertaker Frazier. Those who had witnessed the murder-Gust. Olson, frank Gilbrath, Ant. Zarnik, O. Terguson, J. Hanson, Frank Zedosky-were held as witnesses.
Frank Rathsack left a mother, his father having died some years ago. He also has three brothers, George, one of the members of Company H; John and Joseph.
Rathsack's Uncle a Murderer.
It was his uncle, Albert Rathsack, who killed his wife about four years ago, and is now in Waupun, being sentenced for ninety-nine years.
This man having spent all his money asked for some from his wife, who earned it by washing, and she refusing it, he took up an ax and started to sharpen it. His wife asked him why he was sharpening the ax, as she had wood cut for the next day. He did not say anything. She became alarmed and ran for the door, but he, seeing this, struck her twice and killed her. He then took $15 which she had in her pocket, and got drunk and was soon caught and sentenced to ninety-nine years in state's prison.
Joseph Nowak has parents living, also one brother and two sisters, Frank Rathsack was 18 years of age and Nowak is 28 years old. Nowak is now in the county jail and nobody is allowed to see him. There is considerable hard feeling against Gust Olson, as he was the one who proposed the escapade. This halfway house is renowned for its fights, especially between Manitowoc boys and Two Rivers boys. Several men have been seriously hurt there.
Olson Testifies at Inquest
The inquest was held this forenoon before Justice Markham. Olson was the principal witness. His testimony was not very clear. He stated that the two men had several fights during the night, and each time they were separated by friends. After the killing of Rathsack, Olson and others caught Nowak and started with him for Manitowoc. Several times Nowak is said to have begged his captors to kill him, or allow him to kill himself. Other witnesses with the Rathsack party were placed on the witness stand, and testified to about the same as did Olson.
The Milwaukee Journal, Wis., November 21, 1898, pg. 2, col A
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ANOTHER MURDER
Joseph Novak Stabs Frank Rathsack in the Neck Severing the Juguler Vein
The Deed was Committed at Tom Burn's Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road Last Saturday Night – The Murderer and the Body of his Victim taken to Manitowoc in the Same Wagon
Last Saturday night a tragedy was enacted at Tom Burns' Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road which should result in the closing of that infamous den of lewd and diseased women whose vices have wrecked the health and shortened the lives of many foolish boys in this city and Manitowoc, if reports in circulation are to be credited. It seems that Frank Rathsack and a crowd of Manitowoc young toughs came to this Resort, which is known among its frequenters as "Klondike" for the purpose of "cleaning it out". They arrived there shortly before midnight and at once began a fight, an old grudge existing between Joseph Novak and Frank Rathsack furnished an excuse for the rumpus. In the fight which seems to have been a general one between the friends of Rathsack and Novak, the fatal stabbing took place. Novak, was being pretty badly handled by Rathsack and three or four of his friends but he managed to get into a corner and to draw his knife which he flourished at his assailants to frighten them away, but they paid no attention to it and continued to attack him. Even Rathsack, it is said, struck him several times after his jugular vein had been severed by a jab of the knife and fell to the floor while still fighting. He expired in about five minutes. Novak attempted to get out of the crowd and escape after he saw what he had done but was captured and bound with a rope and was afterwards taken to Manitowoc in the same wagon with the body of his victim. Novak was lodged in jail and his examination before Judge Craite will be on Friday of this week. The inquest on the body of Rathsack was begun before Justice H.L. Markham. There was a large crowd present, all of the inmates of the resort on Saturday night being summoned as witnesses.
The following is Novak's story of the bloody affair as told to Milwaukee Sentinel reporters:
"I left home last night and went over to Knipp's Saloon on the Polish hill. This was about 7 o'clock. While there I met Joseph Zarnik, a friend. He asked me to take a ride to Two Rivers which I agreed to do. We were accompanied by Joseph Zadosky. We got no further than the "Klondike" which place we reached shortly after 8 o'clock. We spent about an hour there dancing when Frank Rathsack and Tiffy Olson, accompanied by four other young men arrived. When they entered I was standing in the saloon with my friends and paid no attention to them, although they all eyed me hard and I heard Rathsack say, "There is Novak", which e accompanied with an oath, "and he is going to get a big pounding tonight." This I heard them say several times. The last time I heard it I thought it was time for me to leave the place. I started to get my overcoat which was laying on a table. While near the table Olson ran up against me purposely but I said nothing. Olson then walked into the dance hall and Rathsack joined him. Olsen then said to Rathsack, "That's the man we are laying for". Rathsack then said, "We will not let him out of this house before he gets a good pounding." When I heard this I said to my friend, "it's high time I got out of this as they'll pound h—l out of me and before I started, Rathsack came out of the hall and also ran up against me.
" I left my overcoat on the table, telling my friends to bring the whip, robe and coat with them and left the house to get the horse ready. After untying the horse I told my friend, Zadowsky to hurry up. This was about ten o'clock. Zadosky replied "Let us wait for Zarnik". I then said, "hurry up and call him so we can get home."
"While standing in the yard waiting for my friends, Rathsack and two companions came upon me. Rathsack struck me on the forehead. I then asked him "What are you doing?" and he said with an oath, "I can lick ten like you" and he again hit me, this time in the stomach, knocking the wind out of me. My friend, Zadowsky then jumped up and said, "Let two and two fight, meaning to let Rathsack and I fight it out. I replied, "No, I did not come here to fight". Rathsack then attempted to strike me again but I warded off his blow when one of his friends grabbed me by the throat. I succeeded in getting away and my friend, Zadowsky took me by the arm and helped me into the saloon. On entering I went into the corner and said, "let's go home", Zadowsky said, "lets wait for Zarnik."
"Rathsack and Olson and some more of his friends then went for me again and struck me in the face. I then ran to the table when they all knocked me over and I fell on top the table. I succeeded in getting up and noticed that my finger was cut. I then said, "I give up" and shouted, "Friends, help me or they will kill me". I then ran into the dance hall and got into a corner and the whole Rathsack gang came at me, Rathsack and Olson being the first. They were pounding me from all directions. I then jerked away and remembering that I had a knife in my coat pocket, said, "If you folks don't let me along, I will be striking someone with the knife." which I then drew. I then tried to reach the back door so as to escape then. I held the knife in my hand and worked my arms up and down trying to defend myself, not intending to hurt them but trying to scare them off but the whole gang again fell on me.
"I was so excited and afraid that I don't remember what happened or of stabbing anyone until I heard someone say, "Rathsack is stabbed", but he was still striking me. I then ran into the saloon and grabbed my overcoat when some of the gang again attacked me and knocked me behind the bar when Proprietor Burns stood them off. I then asked Burns' wife for a rag to wind around my finger, after which I started for and reached our horse when Olson and the rest of them again attacked me. I got into our buggy with them and came to town. I did not know at that time that Rathsack was dead and did not learn of it until I was in jail."
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Nov. 22, 1898
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The examination of Joseph Novak before Judge Craite of the Municipal Court charged with the murder of Frank Rathsack was completed last Wednesday and resulted in his discharge. This was predicted as the belief was quite general that the deed was committed in self-defense. Still, it may not end the matter as the District Attorney is firmly convinced that Novak should not go entirely unpunished and may summon a grand jury to further investigate the case.
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Dec. 6, 1898
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
From Death Certificate:
v.6, p.116 record 502
Frank Ratzak
painter
age 18 yrs. 3 mo. 17 da.
born: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
died: Nov. 19, 1898
buried: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
father: Joseph Ratzak, born Poland
mother: Agnes Ratzak, born Poland
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Page 0321
"Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Death or Burial Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States
Death or Burial Place (Original) Manitowoc Co., Wisc
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc Co., Wisconsin
Birth Date 2 Aug 1888
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Ethnicity American
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Father's Sex Male
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Name Agnes
Mother's Sex Female
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Death • Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18y 3m 17d
Death Date 1898
Death Place Manitowoc County, Wisconsin
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Mother's Name Agnes Ratzak
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Birth Date 02 Aug 1888
Birth Year (Estimated) 1880
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Burial Place Manitowoc Co., Wisc.
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
(1880 - 1898)
STABBED TO DEATH
Fearful Result Of A Quarrel At Half-Way House.
As the result of a drunken carousal last Saturday night one brave, industrious boy, just entering upon the stage of manhood has gone to fill an early grave another lies confined in a lonely cell in the county jail with the terrible charge of murder hanging over his head; sorrow and shame have been brought to two erstwhile happy and peaceful homes and our city has been disgraced as being the scene of another outbreak of lawlessness and bloodshed. The trouble occurred at the disreputable resort between here and Two Rivers known as the Halfway House or Klondyke. The principals engaged were Frank Rathsack and Jos. Novak.
It is difficult to find out the exactly true story of the affair as there were many persons present and their accounts vary considerably. A coroner's inquest was held before Justice Markham. The jury selected on the case was: Henry Borcherdt, G.W. Kennedy, Eugene Sherman, John Herzog, Frank Sorge and P.S. Tillson. Testimony commenced to be taken at about 10 o'clock Monday morning and the verdict was returned about eleven o'clock Tuesday. The verdict was that Frank Rathsack had come to his death at the Halfway House on Saturday night, November 19th caused by a wound from a sharp instrument in the hands of Joseph Novak.
No one can be found who will testify that he actually saw the stabbing. Only two have testified that they even saw a knife. One of these was Sadowski. He said that when he entered the hall Novak was in the corner with a crowd surging toward him. He heard Novak say: "Well, here goes, Jim." He saw a flash of steel and appealed to Olson to separate them for which he received a blow in the face.
The only other man who saw a knife was Geo. Beyer, who happened to be at the house to see about putting up of a windmill. He did not see the knife until after the stabbing was done and then could not tell who it was that had it. He testified also at the inquest that it was his opinion that there were three or four fighting against Rathsack at the time of the stabbing.
Sunday evening Novak made a statement in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the juncture. Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict, and it is difficult to ascertain just how it all happened but in a few seconds Rathsack had been stabbed. Novak came running out into the bar room chased by several of Rathsack's friends. Novak ran behind the bar and was soon overpowered by his opponents, who brought him to Manitowoc, where he surrendered himself to authorities.
Rathsack, after he was stabbed, walked out into the barroom and fell dead on the floor.
From the testimony that was taken at the inquest the story of the stabbing must have been about as follows.
Novak, in company with Joseph Sadowski and Joseph Zarnik drove out to the Halfway House Saturday, arriving there at 8:20 o'clock. They began drinking freely. At a little after nine o'clock Frank Rathsack, Gus Olson, Jim McCulley and three others arrived. They had had several drinks before leaving the city and immediately upon arriving took several more. There had been an old grudge between Rathsack and Novak and it seems that as soon as they met Rathsack made threats of giving Novak a pounding. According to all reports the trouble began outside the house. Novak appears to have started to go home but was followed up by Rathsack. Who said the first word or struck the first blow will probably never be known. They soon returned into the bar room and the fight was on. Novak was backed into a corner and Rathsack was hitting him. At this juncture Thomas Burnes, the proprietor of the house stepped between them and endeavored to force them to stop fighting. Rathsack persisted, and Novak escaping ran into the dancing hall. He was followed by Rathsack and his companions. Here the stories begin to conflict and it ???? in the jail. According to his story Rathsack and his five companions attacked him and Rathsack struck him several times but he never returned the blows. He endeavored to get away from them but was finally cornered in the dance hall where he thought he would be killed. He then remembered he had a knife in his coat pocket and drew it to protect himself. He worked his arm up and down to defend himself and had no intentions to kill or injure anyone. He claims he was so frenzied by excitement and fear that he does not know what happened and was not aware that he had killed Rathsack until after he was in jail.
He was brought before Judge Craite Monday morning and plead "not guilty" to the charge of murder. His examination was set for Friday, Nov. 25. Frank Rathsack was a boy eighteen years of age. He was a painter by trade and until quite recently he was employed by Walter Green & Co. He was a quiet and industrious youth and fully trusted by his employers. But a short time ago he fell in with evil associates and commenced drinking. He lost his position and was going the downward road at a break-neck speed when his youthful life was brought to an abrupt end by Saturday night's tragedy.
He was stabbed three times, once over the right shoulder blade, once to the right of the sternum between the second and third ribs and the last and fatal blow was in the neck which severed the jugular vein.
newspaper name and date not sited
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fatal Fight at Manitowoc
FRANK RATHSACK STABBED TO DEATH BY JOSEPH NOWAK. - HE LED A GANG FOR THE PURPOSE OF CLEARING OUT THE PLACE. - AFTER BEING BADLY BEATEN NOWAK USES A KNIFE.
Manitowoc, Wis., Nov. 21.- Frank Rathsack was stabbed to death by Joseph Nowak at a road house near here last night. About 11 o'clock a number of boys were assembled in George Brey's saloon in 214 North Eighth street, where a grand opening was being held. They drank freely and soon one said: "Boy, let's go to the Halfway House and clean out the house."
Several declined to go, but about a dozen went. Among them was Frank Rathsack. When they got there they met Joseph Nowak and his friends. Now this (?) Joseph Nowak had before two or three times, with the help of two companions, whipped Frank Rathsack and his friends. Nowak and his friends had been drinking freely. They got Nowak outside of the house in some manner and began beating him. He fell to the ground and cried for help, but his enemies did not give up. He got up and ran into the house, crying, "I've got enough, boys." They followed him into the house. Here they set upon him again. He retreated into a corner and drew a knife.
Stabbed Six Times
Frank Rathsack then advanced and Nowack(sic) stabbed him six times. The first time in the left breast, then in the neck, cutting the jugular vein; then in the back, on the right shoulder; then in the left hip, and slashed his hand and face. Rathsack ran across the room, fell, and soon died. Then Rathsack's companions caught and bound Nowak, and one by the name of Gustav Olson brought him to town and delivered him to the sheriff. The body of Frank Rathsack was brought to Undertaker Frazier. Those who had witnessed the murder-Gust. Olson, frank Gilbrath, Ant. Zarnik, O. Terguson, J. Hanson, Frank Zedosky-were held as witnesses.
Frank Rathsack left a mother, his father having died some years ago. He also has three brothers, George, one of the members of Company H; John and Joseph.
Rathsack's Uncle a Murderer.
It was his uncle, Albert Rathsack, who killed his wife about four years ago, and is now in Waupun, being sentenced for ninety-nine years.
This man having spent all his money asked for some from his wife, who earned it by washing, and she refusing it, he took up an ax and started to sharpen it. His wife asked him why he was sharpening the ax, as she had wood cut for the next day. He did not say anything. She became alarmed and ran for the door, but he, seeing this, struck her twice and killed her. He then took $15 which she had in her pocket, and got drunk and was soon caught and sentenced to ninety-nine years in state's prison.
Joseph Nowak has parents living, also one brother and two sisters, Frank Rathsack was 18 years of age and Nowak is 28 years old. Nowak is now in the county jail and nobody is allowed to see him. There is considerable hard feeling against Gust Olson, as he was the one who proposed the escapade. This halfway house is renowned for its fights, especially between Manitowoc boys and Two Rivers boys. Several men have been seriously hurt there.
Olson Testifies at Inquest
The inquest was held this forenoon before Justice Markham. Olson was the principal witness. His testimony was not very clear. He stated that the two men had several fights during the night, and each time they were separated by friends. After the killing of Rathsack, Olson and others caught Nowak and started with him for Manitowoc. Several times Nowak is said to have begged his captors to kill him, or allow him to kill himself. Other witnesses with the Rathsack party were placed on the witness stand, and testified to about the same as did Olson.
The Milwaukee Journal, Wis., November 21, 1898, pg. 2, col A
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ANOTHER MURDER
Joseph Novak Stabs Frank Rathsack in the Neck Severing the Juguler Vein
The Deed was Committed at Tom Burn's Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road Last Saturday Night – The Murderer and the Body of his Victim taken to Manitowoc in the Same Wagon
Last Saturday night a tragedy was enacted at Tom Burns' Lakeshore Resort on the Manitowoc Road which should result in the closing of that infamous den of lewd and diseased women whose vices have wrecked the health and shortened the lives of many foolish boys in this city and Manitowoc, if reports in circulation are to be credited. It seems that Frank Rathsack and a crowd of Manitowoc young toughs came to this Resort, which is known among its frequenters as "Klondike" for the purpose of "cleaning it out". They arrived there shortly before midnight and at once began a fight, an old grudge existing between Joseph Novak and Frank Rathsack furnished an excuse for the rumpus. In the fight which seems to have been a general one between the friends of Rathsack and Novak, the fatal stabbing took place. Novak, was being pretty badly handled by Rathsack and three or four of his friends but he managed to get into a corner and to draw his knife which he flourished at his assailants to frighten them away, but they paid no attention to it and continued to attack him. Even Rathsack, it is said, struck him several times after his jugular vein had been severed by a jab of the knife and fell to the floor while still fighting. He expired in about five minutes. Novak attempted to get out of the crowd and escape after he saw what he had done but was captured and bound with a rope and was afterwards taken to Manitowoc in the same wagon with the body of his victim. Novak was lodged in jail and his examination before Judge Craite will be on Friday of this week. The inquest on the body of Rathsack was begun before Justice H.L. Markham. There was a large crowd present, all of the inmates of the resort on Saturday night being summoned as witnesses.
The following is Novak's story of the bloody affair as told to Milwaukee Sentinel reporters:
"I left home last night and went over to Knipp's Saloon on the Polish hill. This was about 7 o'clock. While there I met Joseph Zarnik, a friend. He asked me to take a ride to Two Rivers which I agreed to do. We were accompanied by Joseph Zadosky. We got no further than the "Klondike" which place we reached shortly after 8 o'clock. We spent about an hour there dancing when Frank Rathsack and Tiffy Olson, accompanied by four other young men arrived. When they entered I was standing in the saloon with my friends and paid no attention to them, although they all eyed me hard and I heard Rathsack say, "There is Novak", which e accompanied with an oath, "and he is going to get a big pounding tonight." This I heard them say several times. The last time I heard it I thought it was time for me to leave the place. I started to get my overcoat which was laying on a table. While near the table Olson ran up against me purposely but I said nothing. Olson then walked into the dance hall and Rathsack joined him. Olsen then said to Rathsack, "That's the man we are laying for". Rathsack then said, "We will not let him out of this house before he gets a good pounding." When I heard this I said to my friend, "it's high time I got out of this as they'll pound h—l out of me and before I started, Rathsack came out of the hall and also ran up against me.
" I left my overcoat on the table, telling my friends to bring the whip, robe and coat with them and left the house to get the horse ready. After untying the horse I told my friend, Zadowsky to hurry up. This was about ten o'clock. Zadosky replied "Let us wait for Zarnik". I then said, "hurry up and call him so we can get home."
"While standing in the yard waiting for my friends, Rathsack and two companions came upon me. Rathsack struck me on the forehead. I then asked him "What are you doing?" and he said with an oath, "I can lick ten like you" and he again hit me, this time in the stomach, knocking the wind out of me. My friend, Zadowsky then jumped up and said, "Let two and two fight, meaning to let Rathsack and I fight it out. I replied, "No, I did not come here to fight". Rathsack then attempted to strike me again but I warded off his blow when one of his friends grabbed me by the throat. I succeeded in getting away and my friend, Zadowsky took me by the arm and helped me into the saloon. On entering I went into the corner and said, "let's go home", Zadowsky said, "lets wait for Zarnik."
"Rathsack and Olson and some more of his friends then went for me again and struck me in the face. I then ran to the table when they all knocked me over and I fell on top the table. I succeeded in getting up and noticed that my finger was cut. I then said, "I give up" and shouted, "Friends, help me or they will kill me". I then ran into the dance hall and got into a corner and the whole Rathsack gang came at me, Rathsack and Olson being the first. They were pounding me from all directions. I then jerked away and remembering that I had a knife in my coat pocket, said, "If you folks don't let me along, I will be striking someone with the knife." which I then drew. I then tried to reach the back door so as to escape then. I held the knife in my hand and worked my arms up and down trying to defend myself, not intending to hurt them but trying to scare them off but the whole gang again fell on me.
"I was so excited and afraid that I don't remember what happened or of stabbing anyone until I heard someone say, "Rathsack is stabbed", but he was still striking me. I then ran into the saloon and grabbed my overcoat when some of the gang again attacked me and knocked me behind the bar when Proprietor Burns stood them off. I then asked Burns' wife for a rag to wind around my finger, after which I started for and reached our horse when Olson and the rest of them again attacked me. I got into our buggy with them and came to town. I did not know at that time that Rathsack was dead and did not learn of it until I was in jail."
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Nov. 22, 1898
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The examination of Joseph Novak before Judge Craite of the Municipal Court charged with the murder of Frank Rathsack was completed last Wednesday and resulted in his discharge. This was predicted as the belief was quite general that the deed was committed in self-defense. Still, it may not end the matter as the District Attorney is firmly convinced that Novak should not go entirely unpunished and may summon a grand jury to further investigate the case.
Manitowoc County Chronicle, Wis., - Tues., Dec. 6, 1898
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
From Death Certificate:
v.6, p.116 record 502
Frank Ratzak
painter
age 18 yrs. 3 mo. 17 da.
born: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
died: Nov. 19, 1898
buried: Manitowoc Co., Wis.
father: Joseph Ratzak, born Poland
mother: Agnes Ratzak, born Poland
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin
Page 0321
"Wisconsin Death Index, 1820-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Vital • Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Death or Burial Place Manitowoc, Wisconsin, United States
Death or Burial Place (Original) Manitowoc Co., Wisc
Death Date 19 Nov 1898
Death Place Manitowoc Co., Wisconsin
Birth Date 2 Aug 1888
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Ethnicity American
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Father's Sex Male
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Name Agnes
Mother's Sex Female
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin Deaths and Burials, 1835-1968"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Frank Ratzak
Death • Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907
Name Frank Ratzak
Sex Male
Age 18y 3m 17d
Death Date 1898
Death Place Manitowoc County, Wisconsin
Marital Status Single
Occupation Painter
Race W
Father's Name Joseph Ratzak
Mother's Name Agnes Ratzak
Residence Place Manitowoc, Wisc.
Birth Date 02 Aug 1888
Birth Year (Estimated) 1880
Birthplace Manitowoc, Wisc.
Burial Place Manitowoc Co., Wisc.
Father's Birthplace Poland
Mother's Birthplace Poland
"Wisconsin, Death Records, 1867-1907"
★★♥══════════════♥★♥══════════════♥★★
Gravesite Details
18 yrs. 3 mos. 17 da.
Family Members
Advertisement
Advertisement
