SGT Leonard James “Curley” McNeill
Monument

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SGT Leonard James “Curley” McNeill Veteran

Birth
Prince Edward Island, Canada
Death
26 May 1945 (aged 27)
Tokyo, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan
Monument
Honolulu, Honolulu County, Hawaii, USA Add to Map
Plot
Courts of the Missing
Memorial ID
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Leonard was born on November 3, 1917 in Canada. His parents Willam and Margaret were also both born in Canada, according to US Census records. His father worked as a farmer and then as grocery store stock man after moving the family to Massachusetts in 1926. Leonard had one older brother and one younger sister. He completed four years of high school and moved to Florida in 1937.

While in Orlando, Florida, Leonard met and married Melba Culbreth in 1938. He worked as a soda clerk and bartender. Leonard and Melba had a daughter, a son, and a stepson.

He was drafted into the army on November 17, 1943. He volunteered for the Army Air Forces and became a sergeant and tail gunner in 881st Bombardment Squadron, 500th Bomb Group, which was equipped with B-29 Superfortresses. His crew left California on February 14, 1945 for its posting at Saipan.

On April 1, 1945 Sgt. McNeill's plane was part of an experimental night precision bombing mission where 35 B-29s were sent to bomb the Mushashino Aircraft Factory at Tokyo. Flying at no more than 4,500 and five minutes into the bomb-run, the bomber was hit by flak between engines 3 and 4. Moments later the fuselage was hit between the rear crew compartment and the tail. The fires spread so the pilot ordered the crew to bail. All ten of his crew parachuted out but the pilot, Lt. Ed Law, died at the controls when the B-29 exploded in the air.

Sgt. McNeil was captured and kept prisoner at Tokyo Military Prison. During a night firebombing raid on May 25-26 the America prisoners attempted to seek safer cover when their prison was hit by incendiary bombs. The guards prevented them from reaching safety, killing many of the 62 prisoners with swords. The executed prisoners were buried in a partial bomb shelter and not discovered until 1946. A 1948 trial found the guards guilty of murder.

Sgt. McNeil remains officially missing in action because his remains were never identified. His family is hopeful that with modern forensics, he will one day be found.

He is remembered at the Tablets of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial. His widow remarried and died in 1986 and his daughter Dorothy died in 1985. His son James is still alive.

Sergeant McNeill was a crewmember aboard
U.S. Army Air Corps B-29-55-BW
Superfortress #44-69666.
Went Missing In Action over the Pacific
Ocean on the night of April 1-2, 1945, on
mission to strike Tokyo, Japan.

All eleven crew MIA.

With the 500th Bomb Group, 881st Bomb Squadron.

Purple Heart; Air Medal

Leonard was the second son of William Seymour McNeill and Margaret Sophia Buchanan of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada and the husband of Melba Margaret Mashburn of Orlando, FL.
Leonard was born on November 3, 1917 in Canada. His parents Willam and Margaret were also both born in Canada, according to US Census records. His father worked as a farmer and then as grocery store stock man after moving the family to Massachusetts in 1926. Leonard had one older brother and one younger sister. He completed four years of high school and moved to Florida in 1937.

While in Orlando, Florida, Leonard met and married Melba Culbreth in 1938. He worked as a soda clerk and bartender. Leonard and Melba had a daughter, a son, and a stepson.

He was drafted into the army on November 17, 1943. He volunteered for the Army Air Forces and became a sergeant and tail gunner in 881st Bombardment Squadron, 500th Bomb Group, which was equipped with B-29 Superfortresses. His crew left California on February 14, 1945 for its posting at Saipan.

On April 1, 1945 Sgt. McNeill's plane was part of an experimental night precision bombing mission where 35 B-29s were sent to bomb the Mushashino Aircraft Factory at Tokyo. Flying at no more than 4,500 and five minutes into the bomb-run, the bomber was hit by flak between engines 3 and 4. Moments later the fuselage was hit between the rear crew compartment and the tail. The fires spread so the pilot ordered the crew to bail. All ten of his crew parachuted out but the pilot, Lt. Ed Law, died at the controls when the B-29 exploded in the air.

Sgt. McNeil was captured and kept prisoner at Tokyo Military Prison. During a night firebombing raid on May 25-26 the America prisoners attempted to seek safer cover when their prison was hit by incendiary bombs. The guards prevented them from reaching safety, killing many of the 62 prisoners with swords. The executed prisoners were buried in a partial bomb shelter and not discovered until 1946. A 1948 trial found the guards guilty of murder.

Sgt. McNeil remains officially missing in action because his remains were never identified. His family is hopeful that with modern forensics, he will one day be found.

He is remembered at the Tablets of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial. His widow remarried and died in 1986 and his daughter Dorothy died in 1985. His son James is still alive.

Sergeant McNeill was a crewmember aboard
U.S. Army Air Corps B-29-55-BW
Superfortress #44-69666.
Went Missing In Action over the Pacific
Ocean on the night of April 1-2, 1945, on
mission to strike Tokyo, Japan.

All eleven crew MIA.

With the 500th Bomb Group, 881st Bomb Squadron.

Purple Heart; Air Medal

Leonard was the second son of William Seymour McNeill and Margaret Sophia Buchanan of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada and the husband of Melba Margaret Mashburn of Orlando, FL.

Gravesite Details

Entered the service from Florida.