John Billingsley, born around 1747 in Ashwick, Somerset, was a prominent figure in the agricultural revolution of the 18th century. His contributions to the field were significant, particularly through his comprehensive survey of agriculture in Somerset, which he conducted in 1795. This survey, commissioned by the Board of Agriculture, provided valuable insights into the state of farming practices at the time and suggested improvements that could be made. Billingsley's work was not just limited to surveys; he was also a key founder of the Bath and West Society, now known as the Royal Bath and West of England Society, which aimed to promote advancements in agriculture, arts, manufactures, and commerce.

His life was a testament to the spirit of innovation that characterised the era. Billingsley's survey detailed the agricultural landscape of Somerset, estimating that out of one million acres, 584,500 were enclosed meadow and pasture land, and 260,000 were enclosed arable and convertible land, with smaller areas dedicated to other purposes. He was a practical man, deeply involved in the local community and its industries, including a stint as a brewer alongside James Jordan at the Oakhill Brewery. His interests were diverse, and he applied his forward-thinking approach to various projects, including major engineering works in Somerset.

Billingsley's legacy is reflected in the ongoing influence of his agricultural methods and the continued relevance of the Royal Bath and West of England Society. His survey advocated for modernising farming practices, emphasising the importance of mechanisation, hedge building, and crop rotation. He even included advice on treating sick animals and improving crop yields, demonstrating his comprehensive understanding of agricultural science. Moreover, his work touched upon the political economy, highlighting the narrow margin of British food supplies during a time of war with France and commenting on developments in the Somerset coalfield.

John Billingsley passed away on the 26th September 1811, but his impact on agriculture and his community remains. He is remembered as a pioneer who not only surveyed the land but also cultivated a vision for the future of farming. His dedication to improving agricultural practices and his contributions to the industrial growth of Somerset have cemented his place in history as a significant figure in the agricultural heritage of England.

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Burial: 3 Oct 1811